Quota

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What is a Sales Quota?

Quota (sales quota) is a specific, measurable target assigned to a salesperson or sales team, to be achieved within a defined time period. Quotas serve as the benchmark for performance measurement and typically determine commission rates, bonuses, and overall compensation. According to Alexander Group (2024), 60-70% of reps should hit their quota to indicate proper quota setting.

Why Quotas Matter

Well-designed quotas serve several critical functions:

  • Performance measurement: Objective basis for evaluating sales success
  • Compensation framework: Determines commission rates and bonus eligibility
  • Revenue planning: Aggregated quotas form the company forecast
  • Motivation: Clear targets drive focused effort
  • Fairness: Standardized expectations across the team

According to Pavilion (2024), teams with clearly defined quotas perform 23% better than those without.

Types of Quotas

Type Description Example
Revenue quota Total sales value $250,000 per quarter
ARR/MRR quota Recurring revenue target $50,000 new ARR per month
Deal count Closed deals 15 new customers per month
Activity quota Sales activities 50 discovery calls per week
Combination quota Multiple weighted metrics 70% revenue, 30% new logos

Quota Setting: Methods

Top-Down

Start with company target, allocate to team:

  1. Company target: $5,000,000
  2. Sales capacity: 10 reps
  3. Per-rep quota: $500,000

Bottom-Up

Build from territory potential:

  1. Analyze each territory's TAM
  2. Apply realistic market share
  3. Aggregate to company forecast

Historical Performance

Based on past results plus growth:

  • Last year: $400,000 achieved
  • Growth target: 25%
  • New quota: $500,000

Quota and Commission Structure

Quotas directly impact compensation through tiered structures:

Attainment Commission Rate Example ($250,000 quota)
0-50% 0% (threshold) $0
50-100% 8% $125,000 × 8% = $10,000
100-150% 12% (accelerated) $125,000 × 12% = $15,000
150%+ 16% (super) Uncapped

Quota Periods

Period Application Benefits
Annual Enterprise sales Allows for seasonality
Quarterly Most B2B Balance of measurement and flexibility
Monthly Transactional sales Frequent feedback

Best Practices for Quota Setting

Make quotas achievable: 60-70% of reps should hit quota.

Ensure fairness: Account for territory differences in market size and competition.

Communicate clearly: Reps should understand how quota is calculated.

Set realistic ramp periods: New reps need time to build pipeline.

FAQ About Quotas

What happens if quota is too high?

Overly aggressive quotas demotivate the team and increase turnover. If less than 50% hit quota, it's probably too high.

Can quota change mid-period?

Generally, quotas should be stable. Mid-period changes undermine trust and predictability.

How is quota handled for part-time employees?

Typically pro-rata based on work time. 50% time = 50% quota.

Manage Quotas with Prowi

With Prowi, you can manage quotas across the organization, track attainment in real-time, and automatically calculate commissions based on quota performance.